Acknowledgements

Sonny Bhagowalia, Chief Information Officer, State of Hawaii

Ashley Massey, Public Information Officer, Oregon State Marine Board
Glossary
API
An API (application programming interface), at its most basic level, allows your product or service to talk to other products or services. In this way, an API allows you to open up data and functionality to other developers and to other businesses.
CSV
A CSV (comma separated values) file is a specially formatted, plain text file which stores spreadsheet or basic database-style information in a very simple format, with one record on each line, and each field within that record separated by a comma.
DCAT
DCAT is an research description foundation (RDF) vocabulary designed to facilitate interoperability between data catalogs published on the Web.
ETL
ETL is short for extract, transform, load, three database functions that are combined into one tool to pull data out of one database and place it into another database.
GTFS
GTFS (general transit feed specification) defines a common format for public transportation schedules and associated geographic information.
JSON
JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is syntax for storing and exchanging text information. Much like XML.
KML File
KML (keyhole markup language) is an XML grammar and file format for modeling and storing geographic features such as points, lines, images, polygons, and models for display.
RDF
RDF (resource description framework) is a standard model for data interchange on the Web.
REST API
The representational state transfer (REST) architectural style describes six constraints: uniform interface, stateless, cacheable, client-server, layered system, and code on demand (optional).
RSS
With RSS (rich site summary) it is possible to distribute up-to-date Web content from one website to thousands of other websites around the world.
SEO
SEO stands for “search engine optimization.” It is the process of getting traffic from the “free,” “organic,” “editorial” or “natural” listings on search engines, like Google, Yahoo, and Bing.
Shapefile
A Shapefile is a digital vector (non-topological) storage format for storing geometric location and associated attribute information.
XML
XML (extensible markup language) is a simple, very flexible text format derived from SGML (standardized general markup language) (ISO 8879).
















